ISCA Archive Interspeech 2022
ISCA Archive Interspeech 2022

End-to-End Binaural Speech Synthesis

Wen Chin Huang, Dejan Markovic, Alexander Richard, Israel Dejene Gebru, Anjali Menon

In this work, we present an end-to-end binaural speech synthesis system that combines a low-bitrate audio codec with a powerful binaural decoder that is capable of accurate speech binauralization while faithfully reconstructing environmental factors like ambient noise or reverb. The network is a modified vector-quantized variational autoencoder, trained with several carefully designed objectives, including an adversarial loss. We evaluate the proposed system on an internal binaural dataset with objective metrics and a perceptual study. Results show that the proposed approach matches the ground truth data more closely than previous methods. In particular, we demonstrate the capability of the adversarial loss in capturing environment effects needed to create an authentic auditory scene.