Correcting the deficits in jaw movements have often been ignored in
assessment and treatment of speech disorders. A robotic simulation
is being developed to facilitate Speech Language Pathologists to demonstrate
the movement of jaw, tongue and teeth during production of speech sounds,
as a part of a larger study. Profiling of jaw movement is an important
aspect of articulatory simulation. The present study attempts to develop
a simple and efficient technique for deriving the jaw parameters and
using them to simulate jaw movements through inverse kinematics.
Three Kannada speaking male participants in the age range of 26
to 33 years were instructed to produce selected speech sounds. The
image of the final position of the jaw during production of each speech
sound was recorded through CT scan and video camera. Angle of ramus
and angle of body of mandible were simulated through inverse kinematics
using RoboAnalyzer software. The variables for inverse kinematics were
derived through kinematic analysis. The Denavit-Hartenberg (D-H) parameters
required for kinematic analysis were obtained from still image. Angles
simulated were compared with the angles obtained from CT scan images.
No significant difference was observed.