ISCA Archive Interspeech 2004
ISCA Archive Interspeech 2004

Environmental robust features for speech detection

Thomas Kemp, Climent Nadeu, Yin Hay Lam, Josep Maria Sola i Caros

In this paper, two novel features, Line Spectrum Center Range and Line Spectrum Flux, both derived from Line Spectrum Frequencies, are proposed to detect the presence of speech in various acoustic environments. Evaluation results using Fischer Discriminant Analysis and Scatter Matrices indicated that the new features excel the state-of-the-art features. An environmental robust hybrid feature set including the proposed features, Normalized Energy Dynamic Range and Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients is further introduced. When evaluating the hybrid feature set on a Gaussian Mixture Model based classification engine, the results showed that the hybrid feature set outperformed Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients up to 49% in terms of relative frame error rate.